T

T

/T/ 1. [from LISP terminology for `true'] Yes. Used in reply to a question (particularly one asked using The -P convention). In LISP, the constant T means `true', among other things. Some Lisp hackers use `T' and `NIL' instead of `Yes' and `No' almost reflexively. This sometimes causes misunderstandings. When a waiter or flight attendant asks whether a hacker wants coffee, he may absently respond `T', meaning that he wants coffee; but of course he will be brought a cup of tea instead. Fortunately, most hackers (particularly those who frequent Chinese restaurants) like tea at least as well as coffee -- so it is not that big a problem. 2. See time T (also since time T equals minus infinity). 3. [techspeak] In transaction-processing circles, an abbreviation for the noun `transaction'. 4. [Purdue] Alternate spelling of tee. 5. A dialect of LISP developed at Yale. (There is an intended allusion to NIL, "New Implementation of Lisp", another dialect of Lisp developed for the VAX) From Jargon Dictionary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

T-1

A leased-line connection capable of carrying data at 1,544,000 bits-per-second. At maximum theoretical capacity, a T-1 line could move a megabyte in less than 10 seconds. That is still not fast enough for full-screen, full-motion video, for which you need at least 10,000,000 bits-per-second. T-1 lines are commonly used to connect large LANs to the Internet. From Matisse http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

T-3

A leased-line connection capable of carrying data at 44,736,000 bits-per-second. This is more than enough to do full-screen, full-motion video. From Matisse http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t-code

Yet another Japanese input method T-Code is Japanese input method that doesn't use Kana-to-Kanji conversion. You can input Kanji characters directly in the same way of inputting Hiragana. This packages also provides TUT-Code input method (the alternative of T-Code). From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t-gnus

A branch of Semi-gnus (Gnus for SEMI) variants. Semi-gnus is a replacement of Gnus with gnus-mime for SEMI. It has all features of Gnus and gnus-mime, so there are no need to install Gnus to use it, and you must not use gnus-mime for SEMI. It requires SEMI package, so please get and install SEMI package before to install it. Use T-gnus in offline(Unplugged) status using gnus-offline. T-gnus have also features that have Semi-gnus MainTrunk. Enable to get Multiple Pop server in POP and APOP using pop3-fma.el (pop3 For Multi Account). By Tatsuya Ichikawa <t-ichi@po.shiojiri.ne.jp>. T-gnus is one of Semi-gnus variants. Now, "Semi-gnus" is generic name of Gnus for SEMI. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t-prot

display filter for RFC822 messages This program is a filter which shall improve the readability for messages (email and posts) by *hiding* some annoying parts, e.g. mailing list footers, signatures and TOFU as well as squeezing sequences of blank lines or punctuation. TOFU is an acronym that stands for "Text oben, Fullquote unten" (german language) which means the style of sadly so many people that just leave all the quotes in a reply and add some own lines above. This acronym is what gave the script it's name - TOFU Protection. It currently offers hints how to include it within mutt. It should be possible to do similars with other mailers that allow to have a message run through a program before it's displayed. If you have such an mailer I'd be interested if you could let me know of your setup. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

T1

[digital] Transmission link 1 [1.544 Mbit/s] (DS1) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t1lib-bin

Type 1 font rasterizer library - user binaries T1lib is an enhanced rasterizer for Type 1 fonts. T1lib is based on the X11R5 font rasterizer code, but operates independently of X11. It includes many enhancements, including underlining, antialiasing, user-defined slant and extension factors, and rotation. This package contains the programs "xglyph" and "type1afm", included in the upstream T1lib distribution. It also contains the "t1libconfig" script used to configure t1lib. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t1lib1

T1lib is a library for generating character and string-glyphs from Adobe Type 1 fonts under UNIX. T1lib uses most of the code of the X11 rasterizer donated by IBM to the X11-project. But some disadvantages of the rasterizer being included in X11 have been eliminated. T1lib also includes a support for antialiasing. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t1lib1

Type 1 font rasterizer library - runtime T1lib is an enhanced rasterizer for Type 1 fonts. T1lib is based on the X11R5 font rasterizer code, but operates independently of X11. It includes many enhancements, including underlining, antialiasing, user-defined slant and extension factors, and rotation. This package contains the shared libraries needed to run programs using T1lib. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t1mapper

A tool to help xdvi use all your t1 fonts From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t1utils

A collection of simple Type 1 font manipulation programs. t1utils is a collection of simple type-1 font manipulation programs. Together, they allow you to convert between PFA (ASCII) and PFB (binary) formats; disassemble PFA or PFB files into human-readable form; and reassemble the human-readable files into PFA or PFB format files. You can also extract font resources from a Macintosh font file (ATM/Laserwriter), or create a Macintosh Type 1 font file from a PFA or PFB font. There are currently six programs: t1ascii Converts PFB files to PFA format. t1binary Converts PFA files to PFB format. t1disasm Disassembles a Type 1 font (PFA or PFB format) into a raw, human-readable text form for subsequent hand editing, tweaking, hint fixing, etcetera... t1asm Assembles a Type 1 font into PFA or PFB format from the human-readable form produced by t1disasm. t1unmac Extracts POST resources from a Macintosh Type 1 font file (ATM/Laserwriter) into PFA or PFB format for use outside the Macintosh environment. The Macintosh file should be stored in MacBinary, AppleSingle, AppleDouble, or BinHex format, or as a raw resource fork. Note that t1unmac does not have to run on a Macintosh, but makes Macintosh Type 1 fonts available for use on Unix machines and PCs. t1mac Creates a Macintosh Type 1 file from a PFA- or PFB-format Type 1 font. Writes the Macintosh file in MacBinary, AppleSingle, AppleDouble, or BinHex format, or as a raw resource fork. WARNING: This tool will not suffice to allow you to use the new font on a Macintosh, as Macintoshes cannot read raw Type 1 fonts. You will need to create a font suitcase containing bitmap fonts. If you do not already have such a suitcase for the font, T1utils will not help you create one. This version of the t1utils programs has been maintained by Eddie Kohler <eddietwo@lcs.mit.edu> since version 1.5, based on the original code by I. Lee Hetherington. As such, it is a complete replacement for the t1utils Debian package, which is based on version 1.2 of I. Lee Hetherington's code. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

t1utils

The t1utils package is a set of programs for manipulating PostScript Type 1 fonts. It contains programs to change between binary PFB format (for storage), ASCII PFA format (for printing), a human-readable andeditable ASCII format, and Macintosh resource forks. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

T2

[digital] Transmission link 2 [6.312 Mbps] (DS2) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

T3

[digital] Transmission link 3 [44.736 Mbps] (DS3) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

T4

[digital] Transmission link 4 [274.176 Mbps] (DS4) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TA

TerminalAdapter (ISDN) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TA-Linux

TA-Linux is a small, multiplatform Linux distribution. It comes with just enough to be usable and it's easy to customize to some particular use. TA-Linux sparc pre-0.2.0-test was released June 6, 2002. A major rewrite of TA-Linux, version 0.2.0-Preview1, was released July 6, 2002. TA-Linux 0.2.0-Beta1 (Alpha) was released August 15, 2002. TA-Linux 0.2.0-Beta2 (i386) was released August 22, 2002. Version 0.2.0-beta4 (i386) was released June 10, 2003. A small disk distribution. From LWN Distribution List http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAAI

Taiwanese Association for Artificial Intelligence (org., Taiwan, AI) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tab

An object that divides separate but related functions in a graphical application. From Redhat-9-Glossary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tac

concatenate and print files in reverse From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAC

Technical Assistance Center (Cisco) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAC

Terminal Access Circuit From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAC

Terminal Access Controller (ARPANET, MILNET) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAC

Type Approval Code (IMEI, GSM, mobile-systems) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tac-plus

This is the daemon for the TACACS+ protocol TACACS or XTACACS protocol is diferent from TACACS+ protocol. be careful, may not be secure. This package is for manage a cisco RAS or other RAS that supports the TACACS+ protocol. A RAS is a remote access server. Mostly they are black boxes that let users connect to internet using PPP, SLIP or other protocol... On doubt, don't install. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TACACS

Terminal Access Controller Access Control System (RFC 1492) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tack

terminfo action checker From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TACS

Total Access Communication Service (mobile-systems) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TACTIS

Thai API Consortium / Thai Industrial Standard [codeset] (API, TIS) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TADI

Time Assigned Data Interpolation From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TADIL

TActical Digital Information Link (mil.) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TADS

Test and Debug System From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAE

Telekommunikations-AnschlussEinheit (Telekom) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAF

Terminal Access Facility From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAFIM

Technical Architecture Framework for Information Management (JIEO, mil.) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Tag

A command in a markup language, such as HTML, to display information in a certain way, such as bold, centered or using a certain font. From I-gloss http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Tag

In HyperText Markup Language (HTML), a code that identifies an element (a certain pan of a document, such as a heading or list) so that a Web browser can tell how to display it. Tags are enclosed by beginning and ending delimiters (angle brackets). Most tags begin with a start tag (delimited with <>), followed by the content and an end tag (delimited with </>), as in the following example: <H1>Welcome to my home page</H1> From QUECID http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAG

Technical Advisory Group (PIMA, I3C) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tag-types

Utilities for handling 'tagged' files Set of utilities for manipulating files in a specific tagged format, similar to that of lsm files (but with slightly different rules for handling multi line fields). They are intended for use as an interchange format and are described on the Tag Types Homepage at http://www.paladin.demon.co.uk/tag-types/ From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

taglog

Personal time management system Taglog is designed for anyone who spends most of their day sitting at a computer, working on various projects. You can make notes about what you do, as you go along, associating them with the projects you work on. At the end of the week you can produce a report of how your time was spent, broken down by project for booking purposes. You can view previous entries, by date, or by project. You can enter the actions you intend to take, associate them with a project, and mark them as active, or complete. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tail

output the last part of files From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

taint

A common vulnerability that hackers use to break into systems is the lack of proper input validation. The problem is that programmers expect users to enter in "proper" input, but fail to check for the case of hostile users carefully crafting input designed to compromise the system. The problems with input validation is that the part of the system that receives the input does not know enough to validate it properly. On the other hand, every single component in the system cannot thoroughly validate input. The concept of "taint" is to mark certain inputs as having been entered by the user. Only a thorough desconstruction/reconstruction of the data removes the taint. Some programming languages, like PERL, automate this tracking. Others, like C, requires manual tracking. Example: Version 4 of PERL has a special alternative interpretter called tainperl that tracks tainted input. Version 5 of PERL has the option "-T" that tracks taint. See also: metacharacter From Hacking-Lexicon http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAIS

Technisch-Administratives InformationsSystem From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAIS

Toshiba America Information Systems [inc] (manufacturer, USA, Toshiba) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TALAE

TALigent Application Program (Taligent), "TalAE" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TALDE

TALigent Development Environment (Taligent), "TalDE" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TALISMAN

Tracing Authors' rights by Labelling Image Services and Monitoring Access Network [project] (Europe) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

talk

Talk to another user. Talk is a visual communication program which copies lines from your terminal to that of another user. In order to talk locally, you will need to install the talkd package. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

talk

The talk package provides client and daemon programs for the Internet talk protocol, which allows you to chat with other users on different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one terminal to the terminal of another user. From Redhat 8.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

talk mode

n. A feature supported by Unix, ITS, and some other OSes that allows two or more logged-in users to set up a real-time on-line conversation. It combines the immediacy of talking with all the precision (and verbosity) that written language entails. It is difficult to communicate inflection, though conventions have arisen for some of these (see the section on writing style in the Prependices for details). Talk mode has a special set of jargon words, used to save typing, which are not used orally. Some of these are identical to (and probably derived from) Morse-code jargon used by ham-radio amateurs since the 1920s. AFAIAC as far as I am concerned AFAIK as far as I know BCNU be seeing you BTW by the way BYE? are you ready to unlink? (this is the standard way to end a talk-mode conversation; the other person types BYE to confirm, or else continues the conversation) CUL see you later ENQ? are you busy? (expects ACK or NAK in return) FOO? are you there? (often used on unexpected links, meaning also "Sorry if I butted in ..." (linker) or "What's up?" (linkee)) FWIW for what it's worth FYI for your information FYA for your amusement GA go ahead (used when two people have tried to type simultaneously; this cedes the right to type to the other) GRMBL grumble (expresses disquiet or disagreement) HELLOP hello? (an instance of the `-P' convention) IIRC if I recall correctly JAM just a minute (equivalent to SEC....) MIN same as JAM NIL no (see NIL) NP no problem O over to you OO over and out / another form of "over to you" (from x/y as "x over y") \ lambda (used in discussing LISPy things) OBTW oh, by the way OTOH on the other hand R U THERE? are you there? SEC wait a second (sometimes written SEC...) SYN Are you busy? (expects ACK, SYN|ACK, or RST in return; this is modeled on the TCP/IP handshake sequence) T yes (see the main entry for T) TNX thanks TNX 1.0E6 thanks a million (humorous) TNXE6 another form of "thanks a million" WRT with regard to, or with respect to. WTF the universal interrogative particle; WTF knows what it means? WTH what the hell? <double newline> When the typing party has finished, he/she types two newlines to signal that he/she is done; this leaves a blank line between `speeches' in the conversation, making it easier to reread the preceding text. <name>: When three or more terminals are linked, it is conventional for each typist to prepend his/her login name or handle and a colon (or a hyphen) to each line to indicate who is typing (some conferencing facilities do this automatically). The login name is often shortened to a unique prefix (possibly a single letter) during a very long conversation. /\/\/\ A giggle or chuckle. On a MUD, this usually means `earthquake fault'. Most of the above sub-jargon is used at both Stanford and MIT. Several of these expressions are also common in email, esp. FYI, FYA, BTW, BCNU, WTF, and CUL. A few other abbreviations have been reported from commercial networks, such as GEnie and CompuServe, where on-line `live' chat including more than two people is common and usually involves a more `social' context, notably the following: <g> grin <gd&r> grinning, ducking, and running BBL be back later BRB be right back HHOJ ha ha only joking HHOK ha ha only kidding HHOS ha ha only serious IMHO in my humble opinion (see IMHO) LOL laughing out loud NHOH Never Heard of Him/Her (often used in initgame) ROTF rolling on the floor ROTFL rolling on the floor laughing AFK away from keyboard b4 before CU l8tr see you later MORF male or female? TTFN ta-ta for now TTYL talk to you later OIC oh, I see rehi hello again Most of these are not used at universities or in the Unix world, though ROTF and TTFN have gained some currency there and IMHO is common; conversely, most of the people who know these are unfamiliar with FOO?, BCNU, HELLOP, NIL, and T. The MUD community uses a mixture of Usenet/Internet emoticons, a few of the more natural of the old-style talk-mode abbrevs, and some of the `social' list above; specifically, MUD respondents report use of BBL, BRB, LOL, b4, BTW, WTF, TTFN, and WTH. The use of `rehi' is also common; in fact, mudders are fond of re- compounds and will frequently `rehug' or `rebonk' (see bonk/oif) people. The word `re' by itself is taken as `regreet'. In general, though, MUDders express a preference for typing things out in full rather than using abbreviations; this may be due to the relative youth of the MUD cultures, which tend to include many touch typists and to assume high-speed links. The following uses specific to MUDs are reported: CU l8er see you later (mutant of CU l8tr) FOAD fuck off and die (use of this is generally OTT) OTT over the top (excessive, uncalled for) ppl abbrev for "people" THX thanks (mutant of TNX; clearly this comes in batches of 1138 (the Lucasian K)). UOK? are you OK? Some B1FFisms (notably the variant spelling d00d) appear to be passing into wider use among some subgroups of MUDders. One final note on talk mode style: neophytes, when in talk mode, often seem to think they must produce letter-perfect prose because they are typing rather than speaking. This is not the best approach. It can be very frustrating to wait while your partner pauses to think of a word, or repeatedly makes the same spelling error and backs up to fix it. It is usually best just to leave typographical errors behind and plunge forward, unless severe confusion may result; in that case it is often fastest just to type "xxx" and start over from before the mistake. See also hakspek, emoticon. From Jargon Dictionary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

talkd

Remote user communication server. Talkd is the server that notifies a user that someone else wants to initiate a conversation. It acts a repository of invitations, responding to requests by clients wishing to rendezvous to hold a conversation. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TALOS

TALigent Object Services (Taligent), "TalOS" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tama

Net Tamagotchi server Net Tamagotchi server - maintains multiple virtual pets on a Unix host to be accessed through telnet. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAN

Table / Total Area Network From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAN

TransAction Number (banking) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tangle

translate WEB to Pascal From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TANJ

There Ain't No Justice (slang, Usenet, IRC) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TANSTAAFL

There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch (slang, Usenet) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAO

Track At Once (CD-R) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAP

Telocator Alphanumeric input Protocol (SNPP, PCIA, SMS, USA) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAP

Terminal Access Point (cable) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAP

Test Access Port (IC, IEEE 1149.1) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAP

The Ada Project From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAP

Transport und Archivierung Produktdefinierender daten (org., DIN, STEP, CIM) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

taper

Full-screen system backup utility. Taper is a tape backup and restore program that provides a friendly user interface to allow backup/restore to a tape drive. Alternatively, files can be backed up to hard disk files. Selecting files for backup and restore is very similar to the Mouseless Commander interface and allows easy traversal of directories. Recursively selected directories are supported. Incremental backup and automatic most recent restore are defaults settings. SCSI, ftape, zftape, ide tape drives, and removable drives are supported. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAPI

Telephony Application Program Interface (Intel, MS, WOSA, CTI) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tapiir

A tool for real time audio delay and feedback effects. Tapiir is a simple and flexible audio effects processor, inspired on the classical magnetic tape delay systems used since the early days of electro-acoustic music composition. It provides a graphical user interface consisting of six delay lines, or "taps", which can introduce an almost arbitrarily big or small delay to their inputs and can be feed back to each other. A wide set of effects can be easily achieved by properly configuring and connecting the delay lines: complex echo patterns, resonances, filtering, etc. Delays, interconnections and gains can all be controlled in real time. Tapiir requires the ALSA sound driver. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Tar

A program used to create a single file archive from several files, often used to distribute programs for Unix. The Unix command has many options. From KADOWKEV http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAR

An archiver that is used to combine many files and directories in single archive file. The name comes from 'Tape ARchive', since the utility was created to make tape backups of Unix systems. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tar

GNU tar Tar is a program for packaging a set of files as a single archive in tar format. The function it performs is conceptually similar to cpio, and to things like pkzip in the DOS world. It is heavily used by the Debian package management system, and is useful for performing system backups and exchanging sets of files with others. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAR

Tape ARchiver (Unix) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tar

The GNU tar program saves many files together into one archive and can restore individual files (or all of the files) from the archive. Tar can also be used to add supplemental files to an archive and to update or list files in the archive. Tar includes multivolume support, automatic archive compression/decompression, the ability to perform remote archives and the ability to perform incremental and full backups. If you want to use Tar for remote backups, you'll also need to install the rmt package. You should install the tar package, because you'll find its compression and decompression utilities essential for working with files. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Tar (Tape ARchive)

A file packaging tool included with UNIX/Linux for the purpose of assembling a collection of files into one combined file for easier archiving. It was originally designed for tape backup, but today can be used with other storage media. When run by itself, it produces files with a .tar extension. When combined with Gzip, for data compression, the resulting file extensions may be .tgz, .tar.gz or .tar.Z. From I-gloss http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tar and feather

vi. [from Unix tar(1)] To create a transportable archive from a group of files by first sticking them together with tar(1) (the Tape ARchiver) and then compressing the result (see compress). The latter action is dubbed `feathering' partly for euphony and (if only for contrived effect) by analogy to what you do with an airplane propeller to decrease wind resistance, or with an oar to reduce water resistance; smaller files, after all, slip through comm links more easily. Compare the more common tarball. From Jargon Dictionary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Tarball

A file created by the Tar utility, containing one or more other archived and, optionally, compressed files. From I-gloss http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tarball

A file created with the "tar" command containing a collection of other files. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tarball

n. [very common; prob. based on the "tar baby" in the Uncle Remus folk tales] An archive, created with the Unix tar(1) utility, containing myriad related files. "Here, I'll just ftp you a tarball of the whole project." Tarballs have been the standard way to ship around source-code distributions since the mid-1980s; in retrospect it seems odd that this term did not enter common usage until the late 1990s. From Jargon Dictionary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tarcust

Tarball filter Tarcust is a tool designed to help developers rolling tarballs out of their programs. It acts as a filter on tar archives, any change on file attributes (like its name, uid, gid, etc) can be performed, and files can be removed but not added to archive. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAS

Tag Abuse Syndrome (SGML, HTML, slang) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TASI

Time-Assigned Speech Interpolation From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tasksel

a user interface for installing tasks From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tasksel

Tool for selecting tasks for installation on Debian system This package provides 'tasksel', a simple interface for users who want to pick general tasks for installation on their Debian GNU/Linux system. This program is used during the installation process, but users can also use tasksel at any point. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TASM

Turbo ASseMbler (Borland, assembler) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TAT

Theoretical Arrival Time (GCRA) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TB

Tabular Bayes' [algorithm] From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TB

TeraByte From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TB

Transparent Bridging From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TBC

Time Base Corrector (video) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TBCP

Tagged Binary Control Protocol (Adobe, PS) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tbl

format tables for troff From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TBR

Technical Basis for Regulations (ISDN) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Task Committee (IFIP) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Technical Committee (ISO) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Terminal Computer From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Terminal Controller From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Transaction Capabilities From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Transfer Control From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Transmission Control From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TC

Transmission Convergence From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCA

information technology & TeleCommunications Association (org.) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCA

Taipei Computer Association (org., Taiwan) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCAF

Thin Client Application Framework (Java, LDAP, IBM) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCAM

TeleCommunications Access Method (IBM, DFUe) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCAP

Transaction Capabilities Applications Part (MSC, GSM, IN, mobile-systems) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCB

Task Control Block (BS2000) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCC

Telecommunications Center From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCF

Transparent Computing Facility From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCFS

Transparent Cryptographic FileSystem (Linux, cryptography) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCH

Traffic CHannel (GSM, mobile-systems) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCI

Test Cell Input (UNI, ATM) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCK

Test ClocK (TAP, IC) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcl

Tcl is a simple scripting language designed to be embedded into other applications. Tcl is designed to be used with Tk, a widget set, which is provided in the tk package. This package also includes tclsh, a simple example of a Tcl application. If you're installing the tcl package and you want to use Tcl for development, you should also install the tk and tclx packages. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCL

Tool Command Language From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Tcl/Tk

Tcl (generally pronounced "tickle") is a command language designed and first implemented by John Ousterhout. Tcl is an extensible, interpreted, programming language, which has been ported to a wide range of machines and operating systems. Tk (pronounced "Tee-kay") is an X-windows toolkit for Tcl. It is generally claimed that Tcl/Tk implementations of software require approximately 10 times less code than the corresponding software in C. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Tcl/Tk

Tcl is a scripting language. It is an easy to learn interpreted language that uses a typeless approach to achieve a higher level of programming and a rapid application development. The Tk toolkit is a programming environment for creating graphical user interf aces (GUI) under X Window System. Their capabilities include the possibility to extend and embed in other application, rapid development and ease of use. Toge ther, Tcl and Tk provide many benefits both to application developer and user. Tk-ba sed interfaces tend to be much more customizable and dynamic than those built with one of the C or C++ based toolkits. Tk implements the Motif look and feel. A great number of interesting X applications are implemented entirely in Tk, with no new application-specific commands at all. From Tcl/Tk HOWTO http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclcurl

Tcl interface to libcurl This module provides the same functionality as libcurl provides to C/C++ programs, please refer to the documentation of libcurl. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclex

A lexical analyzer generator for Tcl tcLex is a lexer (lexical analyzer) generator extension to Tcl. It is inspired by Unix and GNU lex and flex, which are "tools for generating programs that perform pattern-matching on text". tcLex is very similar to these programs, except it uses Tcl philosophy and syntax, whereas the others use their own syntax and are used in conjunction with the C language. People used to lex or flex should then feel familiar with tcLex. tcLex is a small extension (the Windows compiled version is about 20kb, and the source is about 150kb), because it extensively uses the Tcl library. However, the current doesn't use Tcl's regexp code anymore but a patched version is now included in tcLex, which makes it slightly bigger (by a few KB). tcLex should work with Tcl 8.0 and later. tcLex will NEVER work with earlier versions, because it uses Tcl 8.0's "object" system for performance. The most interesting features are: * cross-platform support, thanks to Tcl. Though it has been developed on Windows and tested on Windows and Unix only, it should work on other platforms as long as Tcl exists on these platforms. Supported Tcl platforms are Windows 95/NT, Unix (Linux, Solaris...) and Macintosh. Other platforms are VMS, OS/2, NeXTStep, Amiga... * unlike lex and flex, which only generate static lexers written in C and intended to be compiled, tcLex dynamically generates Tcl commands that can be used like other C commands or Tcl procedures from within Tcl scripts or C programs. * it uses Tcl regular expressions. That means you don't have to learn another regexp language. * it works with Tcl namespaces * the generated lexer commands can be used in one pass or incrementally, because they maintain state information. That way, several instances of the same lexer (eg a HTML parser) can run at the same time in distinct call frames and maintain distinct states (local variables...). Lexer need not be specially designed in order to be used incrementally, the same lexer can transparently be used in one pass or incrementally. This feature is especially useful when processing text from a file or an Internet socket (Web pages for example), when data is not necessarily available at the beginning of the processing. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclexpat

Tcl interface to expat XML parser. This package provides a Tcl interface to James Clark's expat library. It creates a Tcl package, called "expat", which defines a single new Tcl command "expat". From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcllib

The Standard Tcl Library Tcllib, the standard Tcl library, is a collection of common utility functions and modules. MODULES INCLUDED: * base64: a base64 encoder and decoder * calendar: routines for manipulating dates * cmdline: a command line argument processor similar to opt * comm: remote communications facility * control: procedures for control flow structures * counter: provides a counter facility and can compute statistics and histograms over the collected data. * crc: checksum-calculation routines (crc32, cksum, sum) * csv: functions to handle CSV (comma-separated values) data * doctools: manpage-generation tools * fileutil: Tcl implementations of some standard Unix utilities * ftp: Tcl interface to the FTP protocol * ftpd: implementation of functions needed for an FTP server * html: generate and control HTML tags * htmlparse: parse HTML strings * javascript: Tcl shortcuts to create common javascript functions * log: functions to log messages with various facilities and levels * math: common math functions like min, max, and others * md5: md5 hashing functions * mime: a MIME encoder and decoder * ncgi: a new CGI processing module * nntp: Tcl functions for the NNTP protocol * pop3: a POP3 protocol implementation * profiler: a function level Tcl source code profiler * report: provides objects which can be used to generate and format reports * sha1: sha1 hashing functions * smtpd: implemetnation of functions needed for an SMTP server * stats: functions for counters, histograms, and statistics * stooop: simple Tcl-only object oriented programming scheme - provides C++/Java-like OOP interfaces * struct: Tcl implementations of common data structures (tree, graph, etc) * textutil: string manipulation library * uri: functions to generate and manipulate commonly-used URIs From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclreadline

GNU Readline Extension for Tcl/Tk. tclreadline adds GNU Readline support to standard Tcl/Tk shells. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclsh

Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclsh8.3

Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCLTK

Tool Command Language/ToolKit (TCL, X-Windows), "TCL/TK" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclx8.0.4

Extended Tcl (TclX) version 8.0.4 -- runtime package TclX is a set of extensions to Tcl. Extended Tcl is oriented towards Unix system programming tasks and large application development. Many additional interfaces to the Unix operating system are provided. It is upwardly compatible with Tcl. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclx8.2

Extended Tcl (TclX) version 8.2.0 -- TclX runtime package Extended Tcl (TclX), is a set of extensions to Tcl, the Tool Command Language invented by Dr. John Ousterhout. Tcl is a powerful, yet simple embeddable programming language. Extended Tcl is oriented towards system programming tasks and large application development. TclX provides additional interfaces to the operating system, and adds many new programming constructs, text manipulation tools, and debugging tools. The tclx8.2 package doesn't include programs and libraries depending on Tk. You need the tkx8.2 package for these. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tclx8.3

Extended Tcl (TclX) version 8.3.0 -- TclX runtime package Extended Tcl (TclX), is a set of extensions to Tcl, the Tool Command Language invented by Dr. John Ousterhout. Tcl is a powerful, yet simple embeddable programming language. Extended Tcl is oriented towards system programming tasks and large application development. TclX provides additional interfaces to the operating system, and adds many new programming constructs, text manipulation tools, and debugging tools. The tclx8.3 package doesn't include programs and libraries depending on Tk. You need the tkx8.3 package for these. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCM

Thermal Conduction Module From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCM

Time Compression Multiplexer From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCM

Trellis Coded Modulation From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCNS

Thomas Conrad Network System (LAN) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCO

Test Cell Output (UNI, ATM) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCO

Tjaenstemaennens CentralOrganisation (Sweden, org.) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCO

Total Cost of Ownership From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP

see transmission control protocol (TCP). From Redhat-9-Glossary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP

Tape Carrier Package (CPU) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP

Test Coordination Procedure From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP

Transmission Control Protocol (ARPANET) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP

Transmission Control Protocol--the big kahoona of the Internet Protocols. TCP takes the information to be generated by an application and passes it to the IP (Internet Protocol) to be transmitted. IP is responsible for getting a packet of information from one host to another, while TCP is responsible for making sure messages get from one host to another and that the messages are understood. From Glossary of Distance Education and Internet Terminology http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP

Transmission Control Protocol. The chief transport protocol for TCP/IP. Key point: TCP is "connection oriented". This means the three-way handshake must be completed before any data can be sent across the connection. This makes IP address spoofing impossible without sequence number prediction. Key point: TCP creates a virtual "byte stream" for applications. Therefore, applications that send/receive data must create their own boundaries, such as length encoding the data, or send text data a line at a time. However, in practice, applications do indeed send data aligned on packet boundaries. Most network-based intrusion detection systems depend upon these boundaries in order to work correctly. Therefore, they can easily be evaded by custom written scripts that misalign the data. The applications don't see any difference, but the NIDS see something completely different go across the wire that no longer matches their signatures. Contrast: There are two transport protocols: TCP and UDP. Whereas TCP is connection-oriented, UDP is connectionless, meaning UDP-based applications are easily spoofed. TCP Format: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Source Port | Destination Port | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Sequence Number | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Acknowledgment Number | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Data | |U|A|P|R|S|F| | | Offset| Reserved |R|C|S|S|Y|I| Window | | | |G|K|H|T|N|N| | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Checksum | Urgent Pointer | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Options | Padding | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | data | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Sequence Number^ The sequence number of the first byte within this packet. Acknowledgement Number^ The next expected sequence number of packets coming in the opposite direction. Reserved^ Not used. Note that this "field" is actually two fields: the low-order bits of the data offset byte and the high-order bits of the flags byte. Key point: The two undefined flags in this field are handled differently by different systems, which allows them to be fingerprinted URG^ The urgent flag is used to send what is known as out-of-band data. Key point: TCP/IP stacks often don't implement this right, and virtually no application uses it either. In fact, the WinNuke DoS attack against Windows was due to the fact that Windows would crash on URG data. ACK^ When set, the Acknowledgement Number field is valid. Key point: This bit is set in every packet but the first one, because every TCP packet acknowledges the last data it received. Key point: In order to block incoming connections, firewalls typically only pay attention to TCP packets with the ACK bit == 0. In other words, by blocking the first packet of a TCP connection, you prevent the connection from being established in the first place. Key point: Hackers can usually send TCP packets through a firewall by setting the ACK bit. Even though hackers cannot connect to a service, they can still do things like port scanning using this technique. PSH^ Normally, TCP tries to coalesce multiple packets into a single packet in order to improve throughput performance (handling one big chunk is more efficient than smaller chunks), but at the cost of latency (after receiving the first chunk, it must wait a little bit to see if a second chunk arrives). This bit tells the stack to push the data though immediately without waiting. RST^ Informs the other side that an error has occurred. This will either drop the connection or set it back to a known state. Key point: Different TCP/IP stacks send resets in response to different conditions, which can be used to fingerprint the stack. SYN^ Begins a connection. The most important consideration is synchronizing the sequence numbers on both sides. See SYN for more information. FIN^ Closes a connection. Key point: If you send a FIN packet to an open port, it should not respond. Some incorrectly written stacks respond anyway, allowing you to fingerprint a system. Key point: IDS systems monitoring network traffic will sometimes kill TCP sessions by spoofing a FIN packet. Thus, when it detects an intruder connected to a server, it will make the server think the intruder has hung-up, and the server will likewise hang-up. From Hacking-Lexicon http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP sequence number prediction

When trying to spoof a TCP connection, the intruder is faced with the difficulty that he will never see the response to a SYN packet.. This is a problem because the victim sends back information to the spoofed address that is needed to carry on the conversation, namely the sequence number being used by the victim. Luckily (for hackers), most systems choose sequence numbers in a predictable way. History: Kevin Mitnick was caught doing TCP sequence number prediction against Tsutmu Shimomura. The reason Shimomura was able to catch Mitnick is because in order to predict the next sequence number, you must first grab the previous number using a non-spoofed connection. History: One of the first to point out this security problem was Robert T. Morris in a 1985 paper entitled A Weakness in the 4.2BSD Unix TCP/IP Software. From Hacking-Lexicon http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP Transmission Control Protocol

(often written as TCP/IP because it works together with IP). TCP is a protocol which ensures that data transmitted is received in the intended order and free of errors. The reason for this is that when computer data is transmitted over the Internet it is broken up into small `packets' which may travel over different routes. From Faculty-of-Education http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP-IP

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. It is the data communication protocol most often used on Linux machines. [Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol] The wide-area-networking protocol that makes the Internet work, and the only one most hackers can speak the name of without laughing or retching. Unlike such allegedly `standard' competitors such as X.25, DECnet, and the ISO 7-layer stack, TCP/IP evolved primarily by actually being used, rather than being handed down from on high by a vendor or a heavily-politicized standards committee. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP-IP

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. It is the data communication protocol most often used on Unix machines. From NIS HOWTO http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcp-wrappers

Almost all of the services provided through inetd are invoked through tcp-wrappers by way of the tcp-wrappers daemon, tcpd. The tcp-wrappers mechanism provides access control list restrictions and logging for all service requests to the service it wraps. It may be used for either TCP or TCP services as long as the services are invoked through a central daemon process such as inetd. These programs log the client host name of incoming telnet, ftp, rsh, rlogin, finger etc.... requests. Security options are access control per host, domain and/or service; detection of host name spoofing or host address spoofing; booby traps to implement an early-warning system. From Linux System Security http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP/IP

/T'C-P I'P/ n. 1. [Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol] The wide-area-networking protocol that makes the Internet work, and the only one most hackers can speak the name of without laughing or retching. Unlike such allegedly `standard' competitors such as X.25, DECnet, and the ISO 7-layer stack, TCP/IP evolved primarily by actually being used, rather than being handed down from on high by a vendor or a heavily-politicized standards committee. Consequently, it (a) works, (b) actually promotes cheap cross-platform connectivity, and (c) annoys the hell out of corporate and governmental empire-builders everywhere. Hackers value all three of these properties. See creationism. 2. [Amateur Packet Radio] Formerly expanded as "The Crap Phil Is Pushing". The reference is to Phil Karn, KA9Q, and the context was an ongoing technical/political war between the majority of sites still running AX.25 and the TCP/IP relays. TCP/IP won. From Jargon Dictionary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP/IP

see transmission control protocol on top internet protocol (TCP/IP). From Redhat-9-Glossary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP/IP (TCP/IP suite, TCP/IP stack)

Describes the protocols used on the Internet. The term evolved from the fact that these were the two most important protocols for engineers. If you talk about how to get data across the network from machine to machine, then you talk about IP packets. If you are interested in the abstract communication between applications, then you talk about TCP connections. If talk about generic transport of data encompassing both concepts (machine and application), then you naturally talk about both TCP and IP, or simply TCP/IP. From Hacking-Lexicon http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)

This is the suiteof protocols that defines the Internet. Originally designed for the UNIX operating system, TCP/IP software is now included with every major kind of computer operating system. To be truly on the Internet, your computer must have TCP/IP software. From Matisse http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCPACO

TCP Alternate Checksum Option (RFC 1146, TCP), "TCP-ACO" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCPBEUI

Transmission Control Protocol BIOS Extended User Interface (NETBIOS, TCP, UI) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCPC

The Clean Personal Computer group (org., manufacturer, Grafikkarten) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpd

access control facility for internet services From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpd

Wietse Venema's TCP wrapper utilities Wietse Venema's network logger, also known as TCPD or LOG_TCP. These programs log the client host name of incoming telnet, ftp, rsh, rlogin, finger etc. requests. Security options are: access control per host, domain and/or service; detection of host name spoofing or host address spoofing; booby traps to implement an early-warning system. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpdchk

tcp wrapper configuration checker From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpdmatch

tcp wrapper oracle From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpdump

A powerful tool for network monitoring and data acquisition This program allows you to dump the traffic on a network. tcpdump is able to examine IPv4, ICMPv4, IPv6, ICMPv6, UDP, TCP, SNMP, AFS BGP, RIP, PIM, DVMRP, IGMP, SMB, OSPF, NFS and many other packet types. It can be used to print out the headers of packets on a network interface, filter packets that match a certain expression. You can use this tool to track down network problems, to detect "ping attacks" or to monitor network activities. More information is at <URL: http://www.tcpdump.org/> From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpdump

Tcpdump is a command-line tool for monitoring network traffic. Tcpdump can capture and display the packet headers on a particular network interface or on all interfaces. Tcpdump can display all of the packet headers, or just the ones that match particular criteria. From Redhat 8.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpflow

TCP flow recorder tcpflow is a program that captures data transmitted as part of TCP connections (flows), and stores the data in a way that is convenient for protocol analysis or debugging. A program like 'tcpdump' shows a summary of packets seen on the wire, but usually doesn't store the data that's actually being transmitted. In contrast, tcpflow reconstructs the actual data streams and stores each flow in a separate file for later analysis. tcpflow understands sequence numbers and will correctly reconstruct data streams regardless of retransmissions or out-of-order delivery. However, it currently does not understand IP fragments; flows containing IP fragments will not be recorded properly. tcpflow is based on the LBL Packet Capture Library and therefore supports the same rich filtering expressions that programs like 'tcpdump' support. tcpflow can also rebuild flows from data captured with 'tcpdump -w'. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCPIP

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (RFC 793, IP), "TCP/IP" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCPLDP

TCP extensions for Long Delay Paths (RFC 1072, TCP) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpquota

A dialout/masquerading monitoring package. TCPQuota monitors and debit users depending on there online time (dialout). The program is made for those who have a local network with a server that also functions as a Internet gateway (among other things). The server runs diald, for example, which does the actual dial-on-demand, and this package which debit each user, whether from the server or from a masqueraded host (program includes masquerade code). All a user from inside the gateway/firewall have to do is run the command 'openhost', and the hostname and username is masqueraded and debited according to the time they spend calling out. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpreplay

Tool to replay saved tcpdump files at arbitrary speeds Tcpreplay is aimed at testing the performance of a NIDS by replaying real background network traffic in which to hide attacks. Tcpreplay allows you to control the speed at which the traffic is replayed, and can replay arbitrary tcpdump traces. Unlike programmatically-generated artificial traffic which doesn't exercise the application/protocol inspection that a NIDS performs, and doesn't reproduce the real-world anomalies that appear on production networks (asymmetric routes, traffic bursts/lulls, fragmentation, retransmissions, etc.), tcpreplay allows for exact replication of real traffic seen on real networks. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpslice

extract pieces of and/or glue together tcpdump files Tcpslice is a program for extracting portions of packet-trace files generated using tcpdump(l)'s -w flag. It can also be used to glue together several such files. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpspy

Incoming and Outgoing TCP/IP connections logger. tcpspy is an administrator's tool that logs information about incoming and outgoing TCP/IP connections. It's written in C and uses no libpcap functions, unlike tcpdump. Connections are selected for logging with rules, similarly to the filter expressions accepted by tcpdump. The following information is logged: username, local address and port, remote address and port, and, optionally, the executable filename. At present, only the IPv4 protocol is supported. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpstat

network interface statistics reporting tool tcpstat reports certain network interface statistics much like vmstat does for system statistics. tcpstat gets its information by either monitoring a specific interface, or by reading previously saved tcpdump data from a file. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcptraceroute

A traceroute implementation using TCP packets The more traditional traceroute(8) sends out either UDP or ICMP ECHO packets with a TTL of one, and increments the TTL until the destination has been reached. By printing the gateways that generate ICMP time exceeded messages along the way, it is able to determine the path packets are taking to reach the destination. The problem is that with the widespread use of firewalls on the modern Internet, many of the packets that traceroute(8) sends out end up being filtered, making it impossible to completely trace the path to the destination. However, in many cases, these firewalls will permit inbound TCP packets to specific ports that hosts sitting behind the firewall are listening for connections on. By sending out TCP SYN packets instead of UDP or ICMP ECHO packets, tcptraceroute is able to bypass the most common firewall filters. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcputils

Utilities for TCP programming in shell-scripts This is a collection of programs to facilitate TCP programming in shell-scripts. There is also a small library which makes it somewhat easier to create TCP/IP sockets. The programs included in this release are: mini-inetd - small TCP/IP connection dispatcher tcpbug - TCP/IP connection bugging device tcpconnect - general TCP/IP client tcplisten - general TCP/IP server getpeername - get name of connected TCP/IP peer From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcpwrappers

acts as an intermediary between inetd and the server program to be run, providing a filtering "wrapper" that allows connections to be allowed or denied based on the host or network address. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcp_wrappers

The tcp_wrappers package provides small daemon programs that canmonitor and filter incoming requests for systat, finger, FTP, telnet, rlogin, rsh, exec, tftp, talk, and other network services. Install the tcp_wrappers program if you need a security tool for filtering incoming network services requests. From Redhat 8.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcs

Character set translator. tcs translates character sets from one encoding to another. Supported encodings include utf (ISO utf-8), ascii, ISO 8859-[123456789], koi8, jis-kanji, ujis, ms-kanji, jis, gb, big5, unicode, tis, msdos, and atari. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCS

Transmission Convergence Sublayer (ATM) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCSEC

Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (Orange Book, NCSC) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCSEC (DoD Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria, CSC-STD-001-83, DoD 5200.28-STD)

A formal and academic specification of infosec created by the United States Department of Defense in the early 1980s. Point: TCSEC is divided in four parts: A, B, C, and D, where 'A' describes systems with the highest security and 'D' describes untrusted/untrustworthy systems. Each of these is further subdivided into "classes". Microsoft received "C2" certification for Windows NT. This mean the government certified the system as to conforming to class 2 of division C. Contrast: TCSEC is designed around the concept of trusted employees accessing local systems. It was not designed for todays open Internet access. Hackers do not approach security from the TCSEC point of view. TCSEC doesn't deal with types of threats hackers pose. What this means is that the TCSEC approach is irrelevent when trying to defend your e-commerce site against hackers. However, it is extremely useful in protecting internal systems from internal people. Remember that the biggest threat is from your own internal employees, and that most cybercriminals were convicted for having abused trust placed in them. From Hacking-Lexicon http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcsh

Tcsh is an enhanced but completely compatible version of csh, the Cshell. Tcsh is a command language interpreter which can be used both as an interactive login shell and as a shell script command processor. Tcsh includes a command line editor, programmable word completion, spelling correction, a history mechanism, job control, and a C language-like syntax. From Redhat 8.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tcsh

TENEX C Shell, an enhanced version of Berkeley csh. tcsh (TENEX C Shell) is an enhanced version of the Berkeley Unix C shell (csh(1)). It includes all the features of 4.4BSD C shell, plus a command-line editor, programmable word completion, spelling correction and more. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCSH

Trustedi C SHell (Unix, Shell) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tct

Forensics related utilities. The Coroner's Toolkit (TCT) is a collection of programs by Dan Farmer and Wietse Venema for a post-mortem analysis of a UNIX system after a break-in. TCT enables you to collect date regarding deleted files, modification times of files and more. Tools contained within this package: grave-robber, lazarus, icat, ils, unrm and pcat. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCU

Tape Control Unit From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCU

Timing Control Unit From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TCU

Transmission Control Unit From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TD

Transmit Data (MODEM) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDA

TestDatenAuswerter (IC) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDB

Task DataBase From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDB

Track Descriptor Block (UDF, CD-R) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tdb-tools

Trivial Database - bundled binaries This is a simple database API. It is modelled after the structure of GDBM. TDB features, unlike GDBM, multiple writers support with appropriate locking. This package contains bundled test and utility binaries From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDC

Tape Data Controller From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDC

Terrestrial Data Circuit From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDCC

Transportation Data Coordinating Committee (org., USA) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDD

Telecommunications Device for Deaf From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDDSG

TeldeDienstDatenSchutzGesetz DFUe, IUKDG, Germany From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDG

TeleDienstGesetz DFUe, IUKDG, Germany From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDI

Test Data Input (TAP, IC) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDI

Trusted Database Interpretation (DB) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDJ

Transfer Delay Jitter From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tdl

Todo list manager tdl is a lightweight program for managing a 'to-do' list of pending jobs that you have. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDM

Telekom Designed Networks (Telekom) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDM

Time Division Multiplexing From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDMA

Time Division Multiple Access (mobile-systems) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDMS

Terminal Data Management System From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDN

Telekom Designed Network From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDNN

Time Delay Neural Net (NN) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDO

Test Data Output (TAP, IC) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDOS

Tape and Disk Operating System (OS, RCA Spectra 70) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDP

Telocator Data Protocol (PCIA, SMS, USA) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDP

Triton Data Path (Intel, Triton, IC) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDR

Time DOMAIN Reflectometer (cable) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDS

Tabular Data Strean [protocol] (Sybase) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDSL

Telekom Digital Subscriber Line (Telekom, Germany), "T-DSL" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDSV

Telekommunikation-DatenSchutzVerordnung (BMWI) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tdtd

Emacs major mode for editing SGML and XML DTDs Emacs lisp for editing DTDs. The mode, which will extend psgml mode, if available, contains functions for writing and editing element, attribute, internal parameter entities and external parameter entity declarations and comments to ease creating and keeping a consistent style. More advanced features include automatic XML detection, creation of Emacs TAGS file, minibuffer completion of elements and parameter entity names, and syntax highlighting. Author: Tony Graham <tkg@menteith.com> Homepage: http://www.menteith.com/tdtd/ From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TDU

Telesoftware Data Unit (BTX) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TE

Terminal Equipment From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TEA

Telekommunikations-Anschluss-Einheit (Telekom) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TEAMA

Taiwanese Electric Appliance Manufacturer's Association (org., Taiwan) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teapop

Powerful and flexible RFC-compliant POP3 server Teapop is a POP-3 server (compliant with RFC1939 and RFC2449) which supports: * Virtual hosting ("VPOP") * Flexible authentication (can get username/password from mysql, PostgreSQL, .htpasswd files, system password db... LDAP coming RSN) * APOP * mbox and Maildir-style spools * Use of X-UIDL headers * Ignoring UW-IMAPD control mails * Running from inetd or standalone * Various possible POP-before-SMTP methods if you know what you're doing. The binary in this package does not include support for database authentication. Use the teapop-mysql or teapop-pgsql packages if you need database authentication. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teapop-mysql

Powerful and flexible RFC-compliant POP3 server Teapop is a POP-3 server (compliant with RFC1939 and RFC2449) which supports: * Virtual hosting ("VPOP") * Flexible authentication (can get username/password from mysql, PostgreSQL, .htpasswd files, system password db... LDAP coming RSN) * APOP * mbox and Maildir-style spools * Use of X-UIDL headers * Ignoring UW-IMAPD control mails * Running from inetd or standalone * Various possible POP-before-SMTP methods if you know what you're doing. The binary in this package includes support for database authentication using mysql. Use the teapop package if you do not need database authentication at all, or the teapop-pgsql package if you need to use PostgreSQL database authentication. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teapop-pgsql

Powerful and flexible RFC-compliant POP3 server Teapop is a POP-3 server (compliant with RFC1939 and RFC2449) which supports: * Virtual hosting ("VPOP") * Flexible authentication (can get username/password from mysql, PostgreSQL, .htpasswd files, system password db... LDAP coming RSN) * APOP * mbox and Maildir-style spools * Use of X-UIDL headers * Ignoring UW-IMAPD control mails * Running from inetd or standalone * Various possible POP-before-SMTP methods if you know what you're doing. The binary in this package includes support for database authentication using PostgreSQL. Use the teapop package if you do not need database authentication at all, or the teapop-mysql package if you need to use mysql database authentication. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TEC

Text Encoding Converter (Apple) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TechLinux

Tech Ltda Computer science launched TechLinux 2.0 on July 16, 2001. This general purpose Linux OS is entirely in Brazilian Portuguese. From LWN Distribution List http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TECO

Tape / Text Editor and COrrector (MIT) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

ted

Graphical RTF (Rich Text Format) editor, lesstif version An editor designed for compatibility with popular MS-Windows applications that use the .rtf format, such as Word and Wordpad. Files created by Ted should be accepted as legal .rtf files. Compatibility the other way is more difficult to achieve, but Ted will ignore unsupported formatting. Ted supports font properties such as bold, italic and underline, in-line bitmap pictures, postscript printing, tables, and symbols. It can save documents in HTML format, and comes with built-in spell checking. Ted acts as a MIME handler for the application/rtf MIME type. This version of ted depends on the lesstif libraries. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

ted-common

common files used by ted and ted-gtk Docs and such for the Graphical RTF editor, ted. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TEDAX

TExt DAta eXchange [protocol] (MacOS) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teddy

cuddly teddy bear for your X Windows desktop. From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TEDIS

Trade Electronic Data Interchange Systems (EDI, Europe) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tee

n.,vt. [Purdue] A carbon copy of an electronic transmission. "Oh, you're sending him the bits to that? Slap on a tee for me." From the Unix command tee(1), itself named after a pipe fitting (see plumbing). Can also mean `save one for me', as in "Tee a slice for me!" Also spelled `T'. From Jargon Dictionary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tee

read from standard input and write to standard output and files From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teg

Turn based strategy game. Tenis Empanadas Graciela is a clone of Plan Tactico y Estratigico de la Guerra, based on Risk. Teg is a multiplayer game (it can be played across the internet) and it comes with a server, a GNOME client and a robot. It has support for GGZ Gaming Zone and IPv6. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TEI

Text Encoding Initiative [application] (SGML) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teknap

Napster client based on BitchX This package lets avid Napster users remain comfortably ensconced in the BitchX interface we all know and love. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tela

interactive tensor language Tela (pronounced teh-lah) is an interactive numerical computing package primarily targeted for prototyping numerical simulations. It is, however, also a general purpose programming language similar to C but with features derived from Pascal as well as other interactive systems such as Matlab. Tela is not a Matlab clone. Many of Tela's features are more powerful than in Matlab; on the other hand Tela's linear algebra routines are not as sophisticated as those in Matlab. Web page: http://www.geo.fmi.fi/prog/tela.html From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TELAS

TELephony Application System (CTI, SNI) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telecommunication

The science of information transport using wire, radio, optical, or electromagnetic channels to transmit receive signals for voice or data communications using electrical means. From Glossary of Distance Education and Internet Terminology http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Teleconferencing

Interactive communication among people at two or more locations using telecommunications. From Glossary of Distance Education and Internet Terminology http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telegnome

A graphical teletext viewer TeleGNOME is a program to display teletext pages over the internet. As of this moment, the teletext feeds from the Netherlands, Hungary, Denmark, Finland, Turkey, Armenia, and the Czech Republic are known to work. The program is kept quite simple, but it is very useful, hopefully. Never load up that large slow web browser to view the teletext pages, just use this nifty little piece of software. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teletype (TTY) display

A method of displaying characters on a monitor in which characters are generated and lent, one by one, to the video display; as the characters are received, the screen fills, line by line. When full, the screen scrolls up to accommodate the new lines of characters appearing at the bottom of the screen. Teletype display mode should be familiar to DOS users. DOS uses a teletype display for accepting commands and displaying messages. See character-mapped display. From QUECID http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TELEVAS

Telephony Value Added Services (WAP), "TeleVAS" From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telinit

process control initialization From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TELIS

TEileLogistik-InformationsSystem (MBAG) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TELNET

/tel'net/ vt. (also commonly lowercased as `telnet') To communicate with another Internet host using the TELNET (RFC 854) protocol (usually using a program of the same name). TOPS-10 people used the word IMPCOM, since that was the program name for them. Sometimes abbreviated to TN /T-N/. "I usually TN over to SAIL just to read the AP News." From Jargon Dictionary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telnet

A communications protocol for connecting to other computers locally or across the Internet, telnet is available as a Unix command. From KADOWKEV http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telnet

A network protocol that provides a remote command-line shell. Telnet was created in the early 1970s, and is still widely used (as of early 2000). The most common uses of Telnet are to remotely login to UNIX systems. It is also widely used to obtain a command-prompt on network equipment such as routers and switches. Misconception: The word Telnet is the name of both the protocol as well as the client-program that uses the protocol. This client program is built into most systems. Using the Telnet program, you can open up a raw TCP connection to any port on the target computer in order to interact directly with text-based protocols. Thus, when we talk about telnetting to a certain port, we usually are talking about simply opening a raw connection. Indeed, we may be referring to a case where neither the Telnet program nor protocol are being used, such as using netcat to port 80. Example: Telnet to your local SMTP using a command that looks like telnet smtp.example.com 25. The first parameter should be your own mail server, whereas the second parameter indicates which port to connect to (other than the default port 23). Now type in the text as you see it below: http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telnet

An Internet protocol that enables Internet users to log on to another computer linked to the Internet, including those that cannot directly communicate with the internet's TCP/IP protocols. Telnet establishes a "plain vanilla" computer terminal called a network virtual terminal. This capability is frequently used to enable communications with bulletin boards systems (BBSs) and mainframe computers. For example, you will often see hyperlinks so Telnet sessions while browsing the World Wide Web (WWW) . If you click such a hyperlink, your browser starts a Telnet helper program, and you see a text-only command window. In this window, you type commands and see the remote system's responses. From QUECID http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telnet

It allows users to access computers and their data at thousands of places around the world, most often at libraries, universities, and government agencies. From Glossary of Distance Education and Internet Terminology http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telnet

Protocol for interactive terminal access to remote machines. Telnet communications are unencrypted and provide no security from network interception. From Redhat-9-Glossary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TELNET

TELephone NETwork (Unix, Internet, RFC 854) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telnet

Telnet is a popular protocol for logging into remote systems over the Internet. The telnet package provides a command line telnet client. From Redhat 8.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telnet

The command and program used to login from one Internet site to another. The telnet command/program gets you to the login: prompt of another host. From Matisse http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telnet

The telnet client. The telnet command is used for interactive communication with another host using the TELNET protocol. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Telnet

This program enables connection to foreign or remote host computers, (usually mainframes) and provides access information on them. From Faculty-of-Education http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telnet-client-krb5

Telnet is a popular protocol for logging into remote systems over the Internet. The telnet package provides a command line telnet client. Install the telnet package if you want to telnet to remote machines. This version supports kerberos authentication. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telnet-ssl

The telnet client with SSL encryption support. The telnet command is used for interactive communication with another host using the TELNET protocol. SSL telnet(d) replaces normal telnet(d) using SSL authentication and encryption. It interoperates with normal telnet(d) in both directions. It checks if the other side is also talking SSL, if not it falls back to normal telnet protocol. Advantages over normal telnet(d): Your passwords and the data you send will not go in cleartext over the line. Nobody can get it with tcpdump or similar tools. With SSLtelnet you can also connect to https-server like https://www.netscape.com. Just do 'telnet www.netscape.com 443' From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telnet.netkit

user interface to the TELNET protocol From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TELNETD

TELephone NETwork DAEMON (Unix, TELNET, DAEMON) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telnetd

The telnet server. The in.telnetd program is a server which supports the DARPA telnet interactive communication protocol. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

telnetd-ssl

The telnet server with SSL encryption support. The in.telnetd program is a server which supports the DARPA telnet interactive communication protocol. SSL telnet(d) replaces normal telnet(d) using SSL authentication and encryption. It interoperates with normal telnet(d) in both directions. It checks if the other side is also talking SSL, if not it falls back to normal telnet protocol. Advantages over normal telnet(d): Your passwords and the data you send will not go in cleartext over the line. Nobody can get it with tcpdump or similar tools. With SSLtelnet you can also connect to https-server like https://www.netscape.com. Just do 'telnet www.netscape.com 443' From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tempfile

create a temporary file in a safe manner From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Template

In a program, a document or worksheet that includes the text or formulas needed to create standardized documents. The template can be used to automate the creation of these documents in the future. From QUECID http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

template-new

A template system template-new is called new by upstream author. It is especially useful in conjunction with a simple text editor such as vi. The user maintains templates which may contain format strings. At run time, new replaces the format strings in a template with appropriate values to create a new file. This amounts to creation of new files from templates by issuing a command like: new file.C It comes with a large set of predefined templates. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TEN

TransEuropean Networks (network) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

tendra

A C and C++ compiler and checker using TDF/ANDF. TenDRA is a free C/C++ compiler built around the TDF/ANDF format which provides strict conformance checks for a range of APIs. Among those currently supported are ANSI and ISO C, POSIX 1 & 2, System V, Unix95, XPG3 and XPG4. C++ support is extremely limited in this release. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Terabyte

1000 gigabytes. From Matisse http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

teraflop club

/te'r*-flop kluhb/ n. http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TERENA

Trans-European Research and Education Networking Association (org., Netherlands, Europe) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TERMCAP

TERMinal CAPability (Unix) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

termcap

The termcap package provides the /etc/termcap file. /etc/termcap is a database which defines the capabilities of various terminals and terminal emulators. Certain programs use the /etc/termcap file to access various features of terminals (the bell, colors, and graphics, etc.). From Mandrake 9.0 RPM http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

termcap-compat

Compatibility package for old termcap-based programs. The termcap-compat package provides the libtermcap.so.2 and /etc/termcap files which are required to run non-Debian, binary-only termcap-based programs. Since libc6-based programs are hopefully "modern" enough to be linked with ncurses (or slang), this package only provides a libc5-based libtermcap library. You do not need to install this package to run Debian-packaged programs since Debian GNU/Linux uses terminfo and not termcap. You need this package if a program (that you cannot recompile) fails to run with the error message "...: can't load library 'libtermcap.so.2'" or complains about a missing /etc/termcap file. The termcap-compat package isn't meant to be used to compile programs therefore it doesn't provide all the necessary files for compilation. If you want to compile a program that claims to need termcap, why not try ncurses's termcap emulation instead? It's as simple as linking with ncurses instead of libtermcap (i.e. replace the '-ltermcap' with '-lncurses' in the makefile). Ncurses' termcap emulation routines translate terminfo entries to termcap entries on the fly, so you don't even need an /etc/termcap file. This package provides: libtermcap.so shared library, version 2.0.8 termcap database, version 10.2.7 From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Terminal

A device that allows you to send commands to a computer somewhere else. At a minimum, this usually means a keyboard and a display screen and some simple circuitry. Usually you will use terminal software in a personal computer - the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and allows you to type commands to a computer somewhere else. From Matisse http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Terminal emulation

The use of a communications progam to transform a computer into a terminal for the purpose of data communication. From QUECID http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

terminal emulator

program that allows a computer to act like a (particular brand of) terminal, e.g. a vt-100. The computer thus appears as a terminal to the host computer and accepts the same escape sequences for functions such as cursor positioning and clearing the screen. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

Terminal Server

A special purpose computer that has places to plug in many modemson one side, and a connection to a LAN or host machine onthe other side. Thus the terminal server does the work of answering thecalls and passes the connections on to the appropriate node. Mostterminal servers can provide PPP or SLIP services if connectedto the Internet. From Matisse http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

terminal window

Application screen for typing system commands. See shell prompt. From Redhat-9-Glossary http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TERMINFO

TERMinal INFOrmation (Unix) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

termwrap

terminal wrapper From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

terraform

A height field manipulation program Allows you to create a fractal terrain (also called a height field) and transform it using a number of algorithms. It is meant to be a tool for those who want to generate digital terrain models for use in raytracing or other simulations. From Debian 3.0r0 APT http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TES

Technology Enabled Marketing From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

TESS

The Exponential Security System (RFC 1824) From VERA http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

test

check file types and compare values From whatis http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Dictionary/html/index.html

test

n. 1. Real users bashing on a prototype long enough to get thoroughly acquainted with it, with careful monitoring and followup of the results. 2. Some bored random user trying a couple of the simpler features with a developer looking over his o